See رئیس on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Minister of Foreign Affairs",
"roman": "reʼis efendi",
"word": "رئیس افندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vicepresident",
"roman": "reʼis-i vükela",
"word": "رئیس وكیلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "harbor-master",
"roman": "liman reʼisi",
"word": "لیمان رئیسی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "reis"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ըռէյիզ",
"3": "ռէյիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "реис",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "boss, chief, leader"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), a derivation from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be in charge, to preside”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reʼis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رئیسی",
"roman": "reʼisi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "rüʼesâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "رئیسی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "رؤسا",
"f1tr": "reʼisi",
"f2tr": "rüʼesâ",
"tr": "reʼis"
},
"expansion": "رئیس • (reʼis) (definite accusative رئیسی (reʼisi), plural رؤسا (rüʼesâ))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boss, chief, leader, the head of an organized group or team"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-ota-noun-MuGDrpjW",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قوجه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 62 12 3 3 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 75 8 2 2 2 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "ota:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ota:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-ota-noun-~LQ1MhRf",
"links": [
[
"reis",
"reis"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman"
],
[
"military rank",
"military rank"
],
[
"captain",
"captain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رَئِیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "raīs"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَئیس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ra'is",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "ro'asâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤساء",
"roman": "ro'asâ'",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "رؤسا",
"5": "or",
"6": "رؤساء",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "ro'asâ",
"f2tr": "ro'asâ'",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رَئیس",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ra'is",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رَئیس",
"pl": "رؤسا",
"pl2": "رؤساء",
"pl2tr": "ro'asâ'",
"pltr": "ro'asâ",
"tr": "ra'is"
},
"expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "female president, head, etc.",
"roman": "ra'ise",
"word": "رئیسه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ra'is-jomhur",
"word": "رئیسجمهور"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "fa:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 3 20 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "fa:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"president"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-ekfUbjCl",
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, chairperson"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-zKt5Ml2T",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"chairperson",
"chairperson"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 3 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 3 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-fa-noun-pefAAkQ3",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾa.ˈʔiːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.jíːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.jís]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæ.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾä.jís]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-رئیس.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ra'is",
"word": "رییس"
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رَئیس",
"4": "",
"5": "president, boss"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "chief, boss"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), itself from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "raīs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "rosā",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रईस",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیسوں",
"roman": "raīsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیسو",
"roman": "raīso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "رَئِیس",
"hi": "रईस",
"pl": "رؤسا"
},
"expansion": "رَئِیس • (raīs) m (formal plural رؤسا (rosā), Hindi spelling रईस)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "رَئِیس",
"10": "raīs",
"11": "رَئِیسو",
"12": "raīso",
"2": "raīs",
"3": "رَئِیس",
"4": "raīs",
"5": "رَئِیس",
"6": "raīs",
"7": "رَئِیسوں",
"8": "raīsõ",
"9": "رَئِیس"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nobleman, a rich man, prince"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-ur-noun-QIaf~5Q7",
"links": [
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"president, chief, head, chairperson, boss"
],
"id": "en-رئیس-ur-noun-MAwdzC4a",
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chairperson",
"chairperson"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾə.(ʔ)iːs/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Military ranks",
"ota:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Minister of Foreign Affairs",
"roman": "reʼis efendi",
"word": "رئیس افندی"
},
{
"english": "vicepresident",
"roman": "reʼis-i vükela",
"word": "رئیس وكیلی"
},
{
"english": "harbor-master",
"roman": "liman reʼisi",
"word": "لیمان رئیسی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "reis"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ըռէյիզ",
"3": "ռէյիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ըռէյիզ (əṙēyiz), ռէյիս (ṙēyis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: reis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "реис",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: реис (reis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "boss, chief, leader"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “boss, chief, leader”), a derivation from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be in charge, to preside”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reʼis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رئیسی",
"roman": "reʼisi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "rüʼesâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "رئیسی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "رؤسا",
"f1tr": "reʼisi",
"f2tr": "rüʼesâ",
"tr": "reʼis"
},
"expansion": "رئیس • (reʼis) (definite accusative رئیسی (reʼisi), plural رؤسا (rüʼesâ))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boss, chief, leader, the head of an organized group or team"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قوجه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
],
"links": [
[
"reis",
"reis"
],
[
"Ottoman",
"Ottoman"
],
[
"military rank",
"military rank"
],
[
"captain",
"captain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) reis, an Ottoman military rank akin to a naval captain"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations",
"fa:Government",
"fa:Heads of state"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رَئِیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "raīs"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رَئِیس (raīs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَئیس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ra'is",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "ro'asâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤساء",
"roman": "ro'asâ'",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "رؤسا",
"5": "or",
"6": "رؤساء",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "ro'asâ",
"f2tr": "ro'asâ'",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "رَئیس",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ra'is",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "رَئیس",
"pl": "رؤسا",
"pl2": "رؤساء",
"pl2tr": "ro'asâ'",
"pltr": "ro'asâ",
"tr": "ra'is"
},
"expansion": "رَئیس • (ra'is) (plural رؤسا (ro'asâ) or رؤساء (ro'asâ'))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "female president, head, etc.",
"roman": "ra'ise",
"word": "رئیسه"
},
{
"roman": "ra'is-jomhur",
"word": "رئیسجمهور"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"president"
],
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, chairperson"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"chairperson",
"chairperson"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾa.ˈʔiːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.jíːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rä.jís]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæ.ʔíːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾä.jís]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-رئیس.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ra'is",
"word": "رییس"
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/iːs",
"Rhymes:Urdu/iːs/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رَئیس",
"4": "",
"5": "president, boss"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "chief, boss"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ء س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian رَئیس (“president, boss”), itself from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “chief, boss”), from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "raīs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رؤسا",
"roman": "rosā",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रईस",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیسوں",
"roman": "raīsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیس",
"roman": "raīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "رَئِیسو",
"roman": "raīso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "رَئِیس",
"hi": "रईस",
"pl": "رؤسا"
},
"expansion": "رَئِیس • (raīs) m (formal plural رؤسا (rosā), Hindi spelling रईस)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "رَئِیس",
"10": "raīs",
"11": "رَئِیسو",
"12": "raīso",
"2": "raīs",
"3": "رَئِیس",
"4": "raīs",
"5": "رَئِیس",
"6": "raīs",
"7": "رَئِیسوں",
"8": "raīsõ",
"9": "رَئِیس"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nobleman, a rich man, prince"
],
"links": [
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"president, chief, head, chairperson, boss"
],
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chairperson",
"chairperson"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾə.(ʔ)iːs/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"word": "رئیس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for رئیس meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.